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RRSP, RRIF AND RESP ARTICLES

Are you 60 plus? If so, it is time to start thinking about rolling your RRSP into a RRIF

Author: News Canada

(NC)—Up until now, your RRSP has been a vehicle for saving money. Your retirement savings may now begin to serve a new function. If you have your savings in an RRSP (Registered Retirement Savings Plan), you need to start thinking about rolling it over into a RRIF (Registered Retirement Income Fund) account. By law, Canadian investors must convert their RRSPs to a source of retirement income by December 31st of the year in which they turn 69.

"It is a good idea to re-evaluate your portfolio whenever your investment or lifestyle goals change," says Judy Thomson, Director, BMO Mutual Funds. "Most retiring Canadians choose to convert to a Registered Retirement Income Fund (RRIF) since it allows investors the most flexibility in terms of holdings and is a tax-efficient way to use retirement savings as a source of income."

A RRIF account takes the savings in your RRSP and provides you with a regular source of income. A RRIF is not the only option available for an RRSP, but it is the most popular, since it allows your money to continue to accumulate tax-free (other retirement vehicles, such as annuities, provide deferral of taxes).

With a RRIF, you must take income annually beginning no later than the year following set up (e.g. if you converted your RRSP to a RRIF in 2003, you must begin to receive income from it no later than the end of the year in 2004). The annual amount is a legislated minimum based on a prescribed formula set by the Canada Customs and Revenue Agency (CCRA).

The CCRA also allows you to use your spouse's age for calculating the minimum withdrawals. This means that if your spouse is younger, it will reduce the minimum amount of income and the amount of tax you pay.

If you are not interested in converting your RRSP into a RRIF, there are two other options — you can purchase an annuity or you can withdraw all of your RRSP assets in cash. However, with an annuity you could be locked into a fixed interest rate for the life of the instrument and if you withdraw in a lump sum all of your RRSP savings, you could face major tax implications. It is a good idea to meet with a financial planner to decide which option better suits your needs.

If you're considering retirement, speak with a financial planner at your local bank branch for guidance. The financial planner will be able to help you determine if you need to shift your portfolio holdings to better suit your retirement needs based on your situation.

Information provided by BMO Mutual Funds. For more information visit your nearest BMO Bank of Montreal branch, call 1-800-665-7700 or 1-888-636-6376 in Quebec or log on to www.bmo.com/mutualfunds.

- News Canada

   

 

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